BRPI0720676A2 - METHOD, COMPUTER-READABLE MEANS, SERVER COMPUTER, AND, CUSTOMER COMPUTER, AND, PHONE. - Google Patents
METHOD, COMPUTER-READABLE MEANS, SERVER COMPUTER, AND, CUSTOMER COMPUTER, AND, PHONE. Download PDFInfo
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- BRPI0720676A2 BRPI0720676A2 BRPI0720676-3A BRPI0720676A BRPI0720676A2 BR PI0720676 A2 BRPI0720676 A2 BR PI0720676A2 BR PI0720676 A BRPI0720676 A BR PI0720676A BR PI0720676 A2 BRPI0720676 A2 BR PI0720676A2
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 58
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/24—Accounting or billing
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/08—Payment architectures
- G06Q20/10—Payment architectures specially adapted for electronic funds transfer [EFT] systems; specially adapted for home banking systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
- G06Q20/32—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices
- G06Q20/322—Aspects of commerce using mobile devices [M-devices]
- G06Q20/3221—Access to banking information through M-devices
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/02—Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
- H04M15/68—Payment of value-added services
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
- H04M15/80—Rating or billing plans; Tariff determination aspects
- H04M15/8033—Rating or billing plans; Tariff determination aspects location-dependent, e.g. business or home
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
- H04M15/83—Notification aspects
- H04M15/835—Time or frequency of notifications, e.g. Advice of Charge [AoC]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
- H04M15/83—Notification aspects
- H04M15/84—Types of notifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
- H04M15/83—Notification aspects
- H04M15/85—Notification aspects characterised by the type of condition triggering a notification
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
- H04M15/83—Notification aspects
- H04M15/85—Notification aspects characterised by the type of condition triggering a notification
- H04M15/851—Determined tariff
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
- H04M15/83—Notification aspects
- H04M15/85—Notification aspects characterised by the type of condition triggering a notification
- H04M15/854—Available credit
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2215/00—Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
- H04M2215/01—Details of billing arrangements
- H04M2215/0196—Payment of value-added services, mainly when their charges are added on the telephone bill, e.g. payment of non-telecom services, e-commerce, on-line banking
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2215/00—Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
- H04M2215/74—Rating aspects, e.g. rating parameters or tariff determination apects
- H04M2215/7435—Location dependent, e.g. Bussiness or home
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
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- H04M2215/81—Notifying aspects, e.g. notifications or displays to the user
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2215/00—Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
- H04M2215/81—Notifying aspects, e.g. notifications or displays to the user
- H04M2215/8104—Time or frequency of notification
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2215/00—Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
- H04M2215/81—Notifying aspects, e.g. notifications or displays to the user
- H04M2215/8129—Type of notification
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2215/00—Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
- H04M2215/81—Notifying aspects, e.g. notifications or displays to the user
- H04M2215/815—Notification when a specific condition, service or event is met
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2215/00—Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
- H04M2215/81—Notifying aspects, e.g. notifications or displays to the user
- H04M2215/815—Notification when a specific condition, service or event is met
- H04M2215/8166—Available credit
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Development Economics (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
- Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Cash Registers Or Receiving Machines (AREA)
- Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Description
"MÉTODO, MEIO LEGÍVEL POR COMPUTADOR, COMPUTADOR SERVIDOR, E, COMPUTADOR CLIENTE, E, TELEFONE""METHOD, COMPUTER-READABLE MEANS, SERVER COMPUTER, AND CUSTOMER COMPUTER, AND PHONE"
REFERÊNCIAS CRUZADAS A PEDIDOS RELACIONADOSCROSS REFERENCES TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
O pedido presente é um pedido não provisório e reivindica prioridade para Pedido Provisório US n° 60/871.898, depositado em 26 de dezembro de 2006, os conteúdos inteiros de qual estão incorporados aqui por referência para todos os propósitos.The present application is a non-provisional application and claims priority for US Provisional Application No. 60 / 871,898, filed December 26, 2006, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference for all purposes.
FUNDAMENTOS Há muitas ocasiões onde um consumidor pode querer ser notificado quando seu cartão de crédito ou similar é usado. Por exemplo, ele pode querer saber quando seu número de conta de cartão de crédito foi usado para comprar uma televisão de tela grande por $5000 na Internet, quando o número de conta é usado fora dos EUA para comprar passagens aéreas, ou quando seu filho usa o número de conta ou cartão de crédito para comprar álcool.BACKGROUND There are many occasions when a consumer may want to be notified when their credit card or similar is used. For example, he may want to know when his credit card account number was used to buy a $ 5000 big screen television on the Internet, when his account number is used outside the US to buy air tickets, or when his child uses it. the account or credit card number to buy alcohol.
Um consumidor pode ser notificado pelo emissor que emitiu seu cartão de crédito quando o emissor determina que uma atividade potencialmente fraudulenta ocorreu em uma compra com o cartão de crédito do consumidor. O emissor pode contatar o consumidor usando a informação de contato que tem em arquivo para o consumidor, que é tipicamente o telefone e endereço residencial de um consumidor. Por exemplo, o emissor pode chamar o consumidor no seu número de telefone residencial ou enviar uma carta para seu endereço residencial informando o consumidor que atividade potencialmente fraudulenta ou não autorizada está acontecendo. Porém, o consumidor pode não estar em casa ou pode não atender o telefone e uma carta pode levar alguns dias para chegar à casa do consumidor. Ademais, a atividade pode ocorrer nas horas cedo da manhã fora das horas de negócio do emissor e quando o consumidor não quer receber uma chamada. Por exemplo, se uma compra potencialmente fraudulenta for feita com o cartão de crédito do consumidor às 2 da manhã, o consumidor pode estar adormecido. Assim, métodos de notificação convencionais podem não ser muito efetivos para notificar o consumidor de atividade de cartão de crédito potencialmente fraudulenta ou não autorizada.A consumer may be notified by the issuer that issued their credit card when the issuer determines that potentially fraudulent activity has occurred with a purchase with the consumer's credit card. The issuer may contact the consumer using the contact information they have on file for the consumer, which is typically a consumer's home phone number and home address. For example, the issuer may call the consumer at his home phone number or send a letter to his home address informing the consumer that potentially fraudulent or unauthorized activity is taking place. However, the consumer may not be home or may not answer the phone and a letter may take a few days to reach the consumer's home. In addition, the activity may occur in the early morning hours outside the issuer's business hours and when the consumer does not want to receive a call. For example, if a potentially fraudulent purchase is made with the consumer's credit card at 2 am, the consumer may be asleep. Thus, conventional notification methods may not be very effective for notifying the consumer of potentially fraudulent or unauthorized credit card activity.
Concretizações da invenção tratam estes e outros problemas individualmente e coletivamente.Embodiments of the invention treat these and other problems individually and collectively.
BREVE RESUMO Concretizações da invenção são dirigidas a sistemas e métodos de notificação de consumidor melhorados.BRIEF SUMMARY Embodiments of the invention are directed to improved consumer notification systems and methods.
Uma concretização da invenção é dirigida a um método incluindo receber informação que uma transação associada com um dispositivo portátil para consumidor está ocorrendo, e prover um alerta a um consumidor associado com o dispositivo portátil para consumidor, em que o alerta indica que a transação está ocorrendo, em que o alerta é enviado ao consumidor de acordo com uma hora ou modo de comunicação previamente especificado pelo consumidor usando uma interface que permite ao usuário especificar a hora e modo de comunicação para receber o alerta.One embodiment of the invention is directed to a method including receiving information that a transaction associated with a portable consumer device is occurring, and providing an alert to a consumer associated with the portable consumer device, where the alert indicates that the transaction is occurring. , where the alert is sent to the consumer according to a time or mode of communication previously specified by the consumer using an interface that allows the user to specify the time and mode of communication to receive the alert.
Outra concretização da invenção é dirigida a um computador de cliente incluindo um processador, e um meio legível por computador, em que o meio legível por computador inclui instruções para executar um método incluindo receber informação sobre como ser notificado se uma atividade predeterminada estiver ocorrendo com respeito a um dispositivo portátil para consumidor, em que um alerta é provido de maneira consistente com a informação provida se a atividade predeterminada estiver ocorrendo, em que a informação provida é um resultado da escolha de um consumidor para personalizar um alerta para cada atividade predeterminada usando uma interface que permite a um usuário personalizar o alerta de acordo com pelo menos modo de comunicação e hora, e enviar a informação para um servidor de notificação. Outra concretização da invenção é dirigida a um método incluindo prover informação sobre como ser notificado se uma atividade predeterminada estiver ocorrendo com respeito a um dispositivo portátil para consumidor, e receber um alerta de maneira consistente com a informação provida se a atividade predeterminada estiver ocorrendo, em que a informação provida é um resultado da escolha do consumidor para personalizar um alerta para cada atividade predeterminada por modo de comunicação e hora.Another embodiment of the invention is directed to a client computer including a processor, and a computer readable medium, wherein the computer readable medium includes instructions for performing a method including receiving information about how to be notified if a predetermined activity is occurring with respect. to a consumer portable device, wherein an alert is provided consistently with the information provided if the predetermined activity is occurring, wherein the provided information is a result of choosing a consumer to customize an alert for each predetermined activity using a interface that allows a user to customize the alert according to at least communication mode and time, and send the information to a notification server. Another embodiment of the invention is directed to a method including providing information on how to be notified if a predetermined activity is occurring with respect to a portable consumer device, and to receive an alert in a manner consistent with the information provided if the predetermined activity is occurring, in particular. The information provided is a result of the consumer's choice to customize an alert for each predetermined activity by communication mode and time.
Outra concretização da invenção é dirigida a um telefone incluindo um processador, e um meio legível por computador acoplado ao processador, em que o meio legível por computador inclui código para receber um alerta, em que o alerta indica que a transação está ocorrendo, em que o alerta é enviado ao consumidor de acordo com uma hora ou modo de comunicação previamente especificado pelo consumidor usando uma interface que permite ao consumidor especificar a hora e modo de comunicação para receber o alerta.Another embodiment of the invention is directed to a telephone including a processor, and a computer readable medium coupled to the processor, wherein the computer readable medium includes code for receiving an alert, where the alert indicates that the transaction is occurring, where The alert is sent to the consumer according to a time or mode of communication previously specified by the consumer using an interface that allows the consumer to specify the time and mode of communication to receive the alert.
Outras concretizações da invenção são dirigidas a meios legíveis por computador incluindo código para executar os métodos acima descritos como também sistemas, aparelhos e dispositivos que executam os métodos e/ou que usam os meios legíveis por computador. Estas e outras concretizações da invenção são descritas emOther embodiments of the invention are directed to computer readable media including code for performing the methods described above as well as systems, apparatus and devices that perform the methods and / or using computer readable media. These and other embodiments of the invention are described in
detalhe adicional abaixo.Additional detail below.
BREVE DESCRIÇÃO DOS DESENHOSBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
Figura l(a) mostra um diagrama de bloco de um sistema de processamento de pagamento de acordo com uma concretização da invenção. Figura l(b) mostra um diagrama de bloco de um dispositivoFigure 1 (a) shows a block diagram of a payment processing system according to one embodiment of the invention. Figure 1 (b) shows a block diagram of a device.
portátil para consumidor exemplar.portable for exemplary consumer.
Figura 2 mostra um diagrama de bloco de um sistema de acordo com uma concretização da invenção.Figure 2 shows a block diagram of a system according to one embodiment of the invention.
Figura 3 mostra um fluxograma ilustrando etapas em um método de acordo com uma concretização da invenção. Figura 4 mostra uma página da Web ilustrando parâmetros de notificação escolhidos por um consumidor.Figure 3 shows a flowchart illustrating steps in a method according to one embodiment of the invention. Figure 4 shows a web page illustrating notification parameters chosen by a consumer.
Figura 5 mostra um diagrama de bloco de um aparelho deFigure 5 shows a block diagram of an apparatus for
computador.computer.
DESCRIÇÃO DETALHADA Sistemas e métodos de notificação de transação de pagamento personalizados são descritos em detalhe adicional abaixo. Eles podem ser usados no contexto de transações de pagamento usando sistemas de processamento de pagamento, que são configurados para processar transações de cartão de crédito e débito.DETAILED DESCRIPTION Custom payment transaction notification systems and methods are described in further detail below. They can be used in the context of payment transactions using payment processing systems, which are set up to process credit and debit card transactions.
I. Sistemas de Processamento de Pagamento Concretizações da invenção são dirigidas ao uso de dispositivos de consumidor portáteis, e métodos e sistemas que os usam. Os dispositivos de consumidor portáteis podem ser usados em sistemas de processamento de pagamento como aqueles mostrados na Figura l(a).I. Payment Processing Systems Embodiments of the invention are directed to the use of portable consumer devices, and methods and systems that use them. Portable consumer devices may be used in payment processing systems such as those shown in Figure 1 (a).
Figura l(a) mostra um sistema 20 que pode ser usado em uma concretização da invenção. Para simplicidade de ilustração, um comerciante, um emissor, um adquirente, um dispositivo portátil para consumidor, e um consumidor são mostrados. É compreendido porém, que concretizações da invenção podem incluir múltiplos comerciantes, emissores, adquirentes, dispositivos de consumidor portáteis, e/ou consumidores. Além disso, algumas concretizações da invenção podem incluir menos que todos os componentes mostrados na Figura l(a). Também, os componentes na Figura l(a) podem se comunicar por qualquer meio de comunicação satisfatório (incluindo a Internet), usando qualquer protocolo de comunicação satisfatório.Figure 1 (a) shows a system 20 that can be used in one embodiment of the invention. For simplicity of illustration, a merchant, issuer, acquirer, portable consumer device, and consumer are shown. It is understood, however, that embodiments of the invention may include multiple merchants, issuers, purchasers, portable consumer devices, and / or consumers. In addition, some embodiments of the invention may include less than all components shown in Figure 1 (a). Also, the components in Figure 1 (a) may communicate by any satisfactory means of communication (including the Internet) using any satisfactory communication protocol.
O sistema 20 inclui um comerciante 22 e um adquirente 24 associado com o comerciante 22. Em uma transação de pagamento típica, um consumidor 30 pode comprar bens ou serviços no comerciante 22 usando um dispositivo portátil para consumidor 32. O adquirente 24 pode se comunicar com um emissor 28 por uma rede de processamento de pagamento 26.System 20 includes a merchant 22 and an acquirer 24 associated with merchant 22. In a typical payment transaction, a consumer 30 may purchase goods or services at merchant 22 using a portable consumer device 32. Acquirer 24 may communicate with a sender 28 by a payment processing network 26.
O adquirente 24 é tipicamente um banco que tem uma conta de comerciante. O emissor 28 também pode ser um banco, mas também poderia ser entidade empresarial tal como uma loja de varejo. Algumas entidades são ambos adquirentes e emissores, e concretizações da invenção incluem tais entidades. O emissor 28 pode operar um computador de servidor 21, que pode ter um meio legível por computador incluindo código para executar as funções que o emissor 28 executa. Um banco de dados 23 incluindo informação de número de conta e outra informação podem ser acoplado operativamente ao computador de servidor 21.Acquirer 24 is typically a bank that has a merchant account. Issuer 28 may also be a bank, but could also be a business entity such as a retail store. Some entities are both acquirers and issuers, and embodiments of the invention include such entities. The emitter 28 may operate a server computer 21, which may have a computer readable medium including code for performing the functions that the emitter 28 performs. A database 23 including account number information and other information may be operatively coupled to the server computer 21.
O consumidor 30 pode ser um indivíduo, ou uma organização tal como um negócio que é capaz de comprar bens ou serviços.The consumer 30 may be an individual, or an organization such as a business that is capable of purchasing goods or services.
O dispositivo portátil para consumidor 32 pode estar em qualquer forma satisfatória. Por exemplo, dispositivos de consumidor portáteis satisfatórios podem ser segurados à mão e compactos de forma que eles possam se ajustar na carteira e/ou bolso de um consumidor (por exemplo, de tamanho de bolso). Eles podem incluir cartões inteligentes, cartões de crédito ou débito ordinários (com uma tira magnética e sem um microprocessador), dispositivos de chaveiro (tal como o Speedpass™ comercialmente disponível de Exxon-Mobil Corp.), etc. Outros exemplos de dispositivos de consumidor portáteis incluem telefones celulares ou móveis, assistentes digitais pessoais (PDAs), radiolocalizadores, cartões de pagamento, cartões de segurança, cartões de acesso, mídia inteligente, transponders, e similares. Os dispositivos de consumidor portáteis também podem ser dispositivos de débito (por exemplo, um cartão de débito), dispositivos de crédito (por exemplo, um cartão de crédito), ou dispositivos de valor armazenado (por exemplo, um cartão de valor armazenado).The consumer portable device 32 may be in any satisfactory form. For example, satisfactory portable consumer devices may be hand held and compact so that they can fit into a consumer's wallet and / or pocket (eg pocket size). These may include smart cards, ordinary credit or debit cards (with a magnetic strip and without a microprocessor), keychain devices (such as Exxon-Mobil Corp.'s commercially available Speedpass ™), etc. Other examples of portable consumer devices include mobile or mobile phones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), radio locators, payment cards, security cards, access cards, smart media, transponders, and the like. Portable consumer devices may also be debit devices (e.g., a debit card), credit devices (e.g., a credit card), or stored value devices (e.g., a stored value card).
O dispositivo portátil para consumidor 32 pode incluir um meio legível por computador (CRM) 32(a) e um corpo 32(b). O meio legível por computador 32(a) pode estar no corpo 32(b). O corpo 32(b) pode ser na forma de um substrato de plástico, alojamento, ou outra estrutura. O meio legível por computador 32(a) pode ser uma memória que armazena dados e pode estar em qualquer forma satisfatória. Meios legíveis por computador exemplares 32(a) podem estar em qualquer forma satisfatória incluindo uma faixa magnética, um chip memória, etc. Se o dispositivo portátil para consumidor 32 estiver na forma de um cartão, pode ter uma região com relevos 32(a) que é gravada em relevo com uma PAN (número de conta primário).Consumer portable device 32 may include computer readable media (CRM) 32 (a) and body 32 (b). The computer readable medium 32 (a) may be in the body 32 (b). Body 32 (b) may be in the form of a plastic substrate, housing, or other structure. Computer readable medium 32 (a) may be a memory that stores data and may be in any satisfactory form. Exemplary computer readable media 32 (a) may be in any satisfactory form including a magnetic strip, memory chip, etc. If the portable consumer device 32 is in the form of a card, it may have an embossed region 32 (a) which is embossed with a PAN (primary account number).
Um dispositivo portátil para consumidor sem fios exemplar 32' na forma de um telefone pode incluir um meio legível por computador e um corpo como mostrado na Figura l(b). (Figura l(b) mostra vários componentes, e os dispositivos de consumidor portáteis de acordo com concretizações da invenção podem incluir qualquer combinação ou subconjunto satisfatório de tais componentes). O meio legível por computador 32(b) pode estar presente dentro do corpo 32(h), ou pode ser destacável dele. O corpo 32(h) pode estar na forma um substrato de plástico, alojamento, ou outra estrutura. O meio legível por computador 32(b) pode ser uma memória que armazena dados e pode estar em qualquer forma satisfatória incluindo uma faixa magnética, um chip de memória, etc. A memória preferivelmente armazena informação tal como informação financeira, informação de trânsito (por exemplo, como em uma passagem de metrô ou trem), informação de acesso (por exemplo, como em distintivos de acesso), etc. Informação financeira pode incluir informação tal como informação de conta bancária, número de identificação de banco (BIN), informação de número cartão de crédito ou débito, informação de saldo da conta, data de expiração, informação de consumidor tal como nome, data de nascimento, etc. Qualquer desta informação pode ser transmitida pelo dispositivo portátil para consumidor 32'.An exemplary wireless consumer portable device 32 'in the form of a telephone may include a computer readable medium and a body as shown in Figure 1 (b). (Figure 1 (b) shows various components, and portable consumer devices according to embodiments of the invention may include any satisfactory combination or subset of such components. The computer readable medium 32 (b) may be present within or may be detachable from the body 32 (h). The body 32 (h) may be in the form of a plastic substrate, housing, or other structure. Computer readable medium 32 (b) may be a memory that stores data and may be in any satisfactory form including a magnetic strip, a memory chip, etc. Memory preferably stores information such as financial information, traffic information (for example, as in a subway or train ticket), access information (for example, as in access badges), etc. Financial information may include information such as bank account information, bank identification number (BIN), credit or debit card number information, account balance information, expiration date, consumer information such as name, date of birth. , etc. Any of this information may be transmitted by the consumer portable device 32 '.
Em algumas concretizações, e indiferente do tipo de dispositivo portátil para consumidor sem fios que é usado, informação na memória também pode estar na forma de trilhas de dados que estão tradicionalmente associadas com cartões de crédito. Tais trilhas incluem Trilha 1 e Trilha 2. Trilha 1 ("Associação de Transporte Aéreo Internacional") armazena mais informação que Trilha 2, e contém o nome do titular de cartão como também número de conta e outros dados discricionários. Esta trilha às vezes é usada pelas linhas aéreas ao assegurar reservas com um cartão de crédito. Trilha 2 ("Associação Bancária Americana") é atualmente mais usada geralmente. Esta é a trilha que é lida por ATMs e verificadores de cartão de crédito. A ABA (Associação Bancária Americana) projetou as especificações desta trilha e todos os bancos mundiais devem conformar-se por ela. Contém a conta do titular de cartão, PIN codificado, mais outros dados discricionários. O dispositivo portátil para consumidor 32' pode ademaisIn some embodiments, and regardless of the type of wireless consumer portable device that is used, information in memory may also be in the form of data trails that are traditionally associated with credit cards. Such tracks include Track 1 and Track 2. Track 1 ("International Air Transport Association") stores more information than Track 2, and contains the cardholder's name as well as account number and other discretionary data. This trail is sometimes used by airlines when securing reservations with a credit card. Track 2 ("American Banking Association") is currently most commonly used. This is the trail that is read by ATMs and credit card checkers. The American Banking Association (ABA) has designed the specifications of this track and all world banks must conform to it. Contains cardholder account, PIN encoded, plus other discretionary data. The 32 'consumer portable device can also
incluir um elemento sem contato 32(g), que é tipicamente implementado na forma de um chip de semicondutor (ou outro elemento de memória de dados) com um elemento de transferência sem fios associado (por exemplo, transmissão de dados), tal como uma antena. Elemento sem contato 32(g) está associado com (por exemplo, embutido dentro) dispositivo portátil para consumidor 32' e dados ou instruções de controle transmitidas por uma rede celular podem ser aplicadas a elemento sem contato 32(g) por meio de uma interface de elemento sem contato (não mostrada). A interface de elemento sem contato funciona para permitir a troca de dados e/ou instruções de controle entre os circuitos de dispositivo móvel (e conseqüentemente a rede celular) e um elemento sem contato opcional 32(g).include a contactless element 32 (g), which is typically implemented in the form of a semiconductor chip (or other data memory element) with an associated wireless transfer element (e.g., data transmission), such as a antenna. Non-contact element 32 (g) is associated with (for example, embedded within) consumer portable device 32 'and control data or instructions transmitted over a cellular network can be applied to non-contact element 32 (g) via an interface. non-contact element (not shown). The non-contact element interface works to allow data exchange and / or control instructions between mobile device circuits (and hence the cellular network) and an optional non-contact element 32 (g).
Elemento sem contato 32(g) é capaz de transferir e receber dados usando uma capacidade de comunicações de campo próximo ("NFC") (ou meio de comunicações de campo próximo) tipicamente de acordo com um protocolo padronizado ou mecanismo de transferência de dados (por exemplo, ISO 14443/NFC). Capacidade de comunicações de campo próximo é uma capacidade de comunicações de curto alcance, tal como RFID, Bluetooth™, infravermelho, ou outra capacidade de transferência de dados que pode ser usada para trocar dados entre o dispositivo portátil para consumidor 32' e um dispositivo de interrogação. Assim, o dispositivo portátil para consumidor 32' é capaz de comunicar e transferir dados e/ou instruções de controle por ambas a rede celular e capacidade de comunicações de campo próximo.Contactless Element 32 (g) is capable of transferring and receiving data using a near field communication ("NFC") capability (or near field communication means) typically in accordance with a standardized protocol or data transfer mechanism ( e.g. ISO 14443 / NFC). Near field communications capability is a near-range communications capability, such as RFID, Bluetooth ™, infrared, or other data transfer capability that can be used to exchange data between the 32 'consumer handheld device and a wireless device. question. Thus, the consumer portable device 32 'is capable of communicating and transferring data and / or control instructions over both the cellular network and near field communications capability.
O dispositivo portátil para consumidor 32' também pode incluir um processador 32(c) (por exemplo, um microprocessador) para processar as funções do dispositivo portátil para consumidor 32' e um monitor 32(d) para permitir a um consumidor ver números de telefone e outra informação e mensagens. O dispositivo portátil para consumidor 32' pode ademais incluir elementos de entrada 32(e) para permitir a um consumidor introduzir informação no dispositivo, um alto-falante 32(f) para permitir ao consumidor ouvir comunicação de voz, música, etc., e um microfone 32(i) para permitir ao consumidor transmitir sua voz pelo dispositivo portátil para consumidor 32'. O dispositivo portátil para consumidor 32' também pode incluir uma antena 32(a) para transferência de dados sem fios (por exemplo, transmissão de dados).The consumer handheld device 32 'may also include a processor 32 (c) (e.g. a microprocessor) for processing the functions of the handheld consumer device 32' and a monitor 32 (d) to enable a consumer to view telephone numbers. and other information and messages. The portable consumer device 32 'may further include input elements 32 (e) to allow a consumer to input information into the device, a speaker 32 (f) to enable the consumer to hear voice communication, music, etc., and a microphone 32 (i) to enable the consumer to transmit his voice over the consumer portable device 32 '. The consumer portable device 32 'may also include an antenna 32 (a) for wireless data transfer (e.g. data transmission).
Se referindo novamente à Figura l(a), a rede de processamento de pagamento 26 pode incluir subsistemas de processamento de dados, redes, e operações usadas para suportar e entregar serviços de autorização, serviços de arquivo de exceção, e serviços de compensação e liquidação. Uma rede de processamento de pagamento exemplar pode incluir VisaNet™. Redes de processamento de pagamento tal como VisaNet™ podem processar transações de cartão de crédito, transações de cartão de débito, e outros tipos de transações comerciais. VisaNet™, em particular, inclui um sistema de VIP (Sistema de Pagamentos Integrados Visa), que processa pedidos de autorização e um sistema Base II que executa serviços de compensação e liquidação.Referring again to Figure 1 (a), payment processing network 26 may include data processing subsystems, networks, and operations used to support and deliver authorization services, exception file services, and clearing and settlement services. . An exemplary payment processing network may include VisaNet ™. Payment processing networks such as VisaNet ™ may process credit card transactions, debit card transactions, and other types of business transactions. VisaNet ™, in particular, includes a Visa Integrated Payment System (VIP) system that processes authorization applications and a Base II system that performs clearing and settlement services.
A rede de processamento de pagamento 26 pode incluir um computador de servidor. Um "computador de servidor" ou "servidor" é tipicamente um computador poderoso ou agrupamento de computadores. Por exemplo, o computador de servidor pode ser um mainframe grande, um agrupamento de minicomputadores, ou um grupo de servidores funcionando como uma unidade. Em um exemplo, o computador de servidor pode ser um servidor de banco de dados acoplado a um servidor da Web. A rede de processamento de pagamento 26 pode usar qualquer rede por fios ou sem fios adequada, incluindo a Internet.Payment processing network 26 may include a server computer. A "server computer" or "server" is typically a powerful computer or group of computers. For example, the server computer may be a large mainframe, a minicomputer cluster, or a server group functioning as a unit. In one example, the server computer may be a database server attached to a web server. Payment processing network 26 may use any suitable wired or wireless network, including the Internet.
O comerciante 22 também podem ter, ou pode receber comunicações de um dispositivo de acesso 34, que pode interagir com o dispositivo portátil para consumidor 32. Na Figura l(a), o dispositivo de acesso 34 está localizado no comerciante 22. Porém, poderia estar localizado em qualquer outro local satisfatório em outras concretizações da invenção.Merchant 22 may also have, or may receive communications from, an access device 34, which may interact with the portable consumer device 32. In Figure 1 (a), access device 34 is located on merchant 22. However, it could be located elsewhere satisfactory in other embodiments of the invention.
Os dispositivos de acesso de acordo com concretizações da invenção podem estar em qualquer forma satisfatória. Exemplos de dispositivos de acesso incluem dispositivos de ponto de venda (POS), telefones celulares ou móveis, PDAs, computadores pessoais (PCs), PCs portáteis, leitores especializados segurados à mão, conversores, registradores de dinheiro eletrônico (ECRs), bancos 24 horas (ATMs), caixa registradoras virtuais (VCRs), quiosques, sistemas de segurança, sistemas de acesso, e similares.The access devices according to embodiments of the invention may be in any satisfactory form. Examples of access devices include point of sale (POS) devices, mobile or mobile phones, PDAs, personal computers (PCs), portable PCs, hand held specialty readers, converters, electronic cash registers (ECRs), 24-hour banks. (ATMs), virtual cash registers (VCRs), kiosks, security systems, access systems, and the like.
Se o dispositivo de acesso 34 for um terminal de ponto deIf access device 34 is a peer terminal
venda, qualquer terminal de ponto de venda satisfatório pode incluir um leitor 34(a), um processador 34(b) e um meio legível por computador 34(c). O leitor 34(a) pode incluir qualquer modo de operação por contato ou sem contato satisfatório. Por exemplo, leitores de cartão exemplares podem incluir antenas de RF (radiofreqüência), leitores de faixa magnética, etc., para interagir com o dispositivo portátil para consumidor 32.For sale, any satisfactory point of sale terminal may include a reader 34 (a), a processor 34 (b) and a computer readable medium 34 (c). Reader 34 (a) may include any mode of contact or non-contact satisfactory operation. For example, exemplary card readers may include RF (radio frequency) antennas, magnetic stripe readers, etc., to interact with the portable consumer device 32.
Em uma transação de compra típica, o consumidor 30 compra um bem ou serviços no comerciante 22 usando um dispositivo portátil para consumidor 32 tal como um cartão de crédito. O dispositivo portátil para consumidor 32 do consumidor pode interagir com um dispositivo de acesso 34 tal como um terminal de POS (ponto de venda) no comerciante 22. Por exemplo, o consumidor 30 pode levar um cartão de crédito e pode passá-lo por uma abertura apropriada no terminal de POS. Alternativamente, o terminal de POS pode ser um leitor sem contato, e o dispositivo portátil para consumidor 32 pode ser um dispositivo sem contato tal como um cartão sem contato.In a typical purchase transaction, consumer 30 purchases a good or services from merchant 22 using a consumer portable device 32 such as a credit card. The consumer consumer portable device 32 may interact with an access device 34 such as a POS terminal at the merchant 22. For example, the consumer 30 may carry a credit card and may pass it through a credit card. proper opening at the POS terminal. Alternatively, the POS terminal may be a contactless reader, and consumer portable device 32 may be a contactless device such as a contactless card.
Uma mensagem de pedido de autorização é então remetida ao adquirente 24. Depois de receber a mensagem de pedido de autorização, a mensagem de pedido de autorização é então enviada à rede de processamento de pagamento 26. A rede de processamento de pagamento 26 então remete a mensagem de pedido de autorização para o emissor 28 do dispositivo portátil para consumidor 32.An authorization request message is then sent to the acquirer 24. After receiving the authorization request message, the authorization request message is then sent to the payment processing network 26. The payment processing network 26 then sends the authorization request message to the issuer 28 of the consumer handheld device 32.
Depois que o emissor 28 recebe a mensagem de pedido de autorização, o emissor 28 envia uma mensagem de resposta de autorização de volta à rede de processamento de pagamento 26 para indicar se ou não a transação atual está autorizada. A rede de processamento de pagamento 26 então remete a mensagem de resposta de autorização de volta para o adquirente 24. O adquirente 24 então envia a mensagem de resposta de volta para o comerciante 22.After issuer 28 receives the authorization request message, issuer 28 sends an authorization response message back to payment processing network 26 to indicate whether or not the current transaction is authorized. The payment processing network 26 then sends the authorization response message back to the acquirer 24. The acquirer 24 then sends the reply message back to the merchant 22.
Depois que o comerciante 22 recebe a mensagem de resposta de autorização, o dispositivo de acesso 34 no comerciante 22 pode então prover a mensagem de resposta de autorização para o consumidor 30. A mensagem de resposta pode ser exibida pelo dispositivo de acesso 34 ou pelo dispositivo portátil para consumidor 32, ou pode ser impressa em um recibo.After merchant 22 receives the authorization response message, access device 34 in merchant 22 can then provide the authorization response message to consumer 30. The response message may be displayed by access device 34 or device consumer notebook 32, or can be printed on a receipt.
Ao término do dia, um processo de compensação e liquidação normal pode ser conduzido pela rede de processamento de pagamento 26. Um processo de compensação é um processo de trocar detalhes financeiros entre um adquirente e um emissor para facilitar postar à conta de um consumidor e reconciliação da posição de liquidação do consumidor.At the end of the day, a normal clearing and settlement process can be conducted by the payment processing network 26. A clearing process is a process of exchanging financial details between an acquirer and an issuer for easy posting to a consumer's account and reconciliation. of the consumer's settlement position.
Algumas das concretizações descritas abaixo podem usar um sistema de processamento de pagamento como o descrito acima, ou qualquer combinação satisfatória de componentes no sistema de processamento de pagamento.Some of the embodiments described below may use a payment processing system as described above, or any satisfactory combination of components in the payment processing system.
II. Sistema e Método de Notificação de Transação de Pagamento PersonalizadosII. Custom Payment Transaction Notification System and Method
Concretizações da invenção são dirigidas a alertas e notificações personalizadas para transações de dispositivo portátil para consumidor. Nestas concretizações da invenção, um consumidor pode personalizar o gatilho de alerta (por exemplo, só notificar o consumidor se a transação que está ocorrendo for maior que $5000 em valor), hora do alerta (por exemplo, de 9 da manhã às 5 da tarde), modo de comunicação (por exemplo, e-mail, telefone, SMS), e/ou contato (por exemplo, endereço de e- mail sem fios, endereço de e-mail de trabalho, o telefone celular do cônjuge, telefone residencial). O consumidor pode usar uma interface tal como uma interface da Web para indicar como e/ou quando o consumidor é para ser alertado quando o dispositivo portátil para consumidor do consumidor ou número de conta associado com o dispositivo portátil para consumidor é usado. Em concretizações da invenção, o consumidor pode especificar se ele quer alertas colocados separadamente para cada número de conta e/ou dispositivo portátil para consumidor que ele tem. Ele também pode especificar que qualquer alerta pelo que é provido seja provido na mesma hora e sob as mesmas condições por todas as contas ou dispositivos de consumidor portáteis associados com o consumidor.Embodiments of the invention are directed to personalized alerts and notifications for consumer to handheld device transactions. In these embodiments of the invention, a consumer may customize the alert trigger (for example, only notify the consumer if the transaction that is occurring is greater than $ 5000 in value), alert time (for example, from 9 am to 5 pm ), mode of communication (eg, email, phone, SMS), and / or contact (eg, wireless email address, work email address, spouse's mobile phone, home phone ). The consumer may use an interface such as a web interface to indicate how and / or when the consumer is to be alerted when the consumer's handheld device or account number associated with the handheld device is used. In embodiments of the invention, the consumer may specify whether he wants separately placed alerts for each consumer account number and / or portable device he has. It may also specify that any alerts provided are provided at the same time and under the same conditions by all portable consumer accounts or devices associated with the consumer.
Ilustrativamente5 o consumidor pode visitar um site da Web que permite ao consumidor personalizar o modo no qual ele é alertado quando seu cartão de crédito está sendo usado. Usando uma interface da Web tal como uma página da Web, o consumidor pode indicar que ele quer ser notificado por telefone se o seu cartão de crédito ou número de conta de cartão de crédito estiver sendo usado entre 10 da noite e 6 da manhã para conduzir uma transação de qualquer quantia, desde que ele estará provavelmente em casa e dormindo durante esta hora. Usando a página da Web, o consumidor também pode especificar que o consumidor quer ser notificado de qualquer atividade de conta ou dispositivo por e-mail e um telefone móvel durante a hora de 6:00 da manhã e 10 da noite, só se a quantia de transação for maior que $500. Assim, depois que o consumidor provê esta informação de personalização, se uma transação de cartão de crédito de $5000 for conduzida às 2 da manhã usando o cartão de crédito do consumidor, uma organização e/ou emissor de processamento de pagamento pode então prover um alerta ao consumidor chamando o consumidor no telefone residencial do consumidor. O consumidor pode depois disso contatar a organização e/ou o emissor de processamento de pagamento para entrar com ação apropriada. Por exemplo, o consumidor pode impedir a transação de acontecer não autorizando a transação. Alternativamente, se uma transação de $5000 estiver sendo conduzida às 10 da manhã usando o cartão de crédito ou número de conta de cartão de crédito do consumidor, a organização e/ou o emissor de processamento de pagamento do cartão de crédito pode notificar o consumidor provendo um alerta a seu dispositivo de e-mail e seu telefone móvel.Illustratively5 the consumer may visit a website that allows the consumer to customize the way he is alerted when his credit card is being used. Using a web interface such as a web page, consumers can indicate that they want to be notified by phone if their credit card or credit card account number is being used between 10 pm and 6 am to drive a transaction of any amount, since he will probably be at home and sleeping during this time. Using the webpage, the consumer may also specify that the consumer wants to be notified of any account or device activity by email and a mobile phone during the time of 6:00 am and 10 pm, only if the amount transaction amount is greater than $ 500. Thus, after the consumer provides this personalization information, if a $ 5000 credit card transaction is conducted at 2 am using the consumer's credit card, a payment processing organization and / or issuer may then provide an alert. call the consumer on the consumer's home phone. The consumer may thereafter contact the payment processing organization and / or issuer to take appropriate action. For example, the consumer may prevent the transaction from happening by not authorizing the transaction. Alternatively, if a $ 5000 transaction is being conducted at 10 am using the consumer's credit card or credit card account number, the credit card payment processing organization and / or issuer may notify the consumer by providing an alert to your email device and mobile phone.
Figura 2 mostra um diagrama de bloco de um sistema de acordo com uma concretização da invenção.Figure 2 shows a block diagram of a system according to one embodiment of the invention.
Figura 2 mostra um consumidor 205 que pode usar um dispositivo portátil para consumidor 200 para conduzir transações de pagamento, transferências de dinheiro, transações de acesso, etc. O consumidor 205 também pode usar um dispositivo de notificação 290 tal como um telefone móvel para receber alertas, e pode usar um computador de cliente 207 tal como um computador pessoal para receber alertas e/ou se matricular em um programa de alerta. Como mostrado na Figura 2, o computador de cliente 207 pode estar em comunicação operativa com um servidor de matrícula da Web 215, que pode estar por sua vez em comunicação operativa em um servidor de aplicativo de matrícula 220, um servidor de banco de dados de SQL 230, e um servidor de notificação 250. Um emissor 210 pode estar em comunicação com pelo menos o servidor de aplicativo de matrícula 220, e a rede de processamento de pagamento 240 pode estar em comunicação com o servidor de notificação 250. Um agregador 280 pode estar em comunicação com um portal 260 e o dispositivo de notificação 290, como também o servidor de notificação 250. Cada um dos componentes mostrados na Figura 2 é descrito em detalhe adicional abaixo. Métodos de usar o sistema mostrado na Figura 2 também são descritos em detalhes abaixo.Figure 2 shows a consumer 205 who can use a portable consumer device 200 to conduct payment transactions, money transfers, access transactions, etc. Consumer 205 may also use a notification device 290 such as a mobile phone to receive alerts, and may use a client computer 207 such as a personal computer to receive alerts and / or enroll in an alert program. As shown in Figure 2, client computer 207 may be in operative communication with a web registration server 215, which may in turn be in operative communication on a registration application server 220, a web-based database server. SQL 230, and a notification server 250. A sender 210 may be in communication with at least the registration application server 220, and the payment processing network 240 may be in communication with the notification server 250. An aggregator 280 may be in communication with a portal 260 and notification device 290, as well as notification server 250. Each of the components shown in Figure 2 is described in further detail below. Methods of using the system shown in Figure 2 are also described in detail below.
Para simplicidade de ilustração, um dispositivo portátil para consumidor, um consumidor, um emissor, um dispositivo de notificação, um computador de cliente, um agregador, etc., são mostrados. É compreendido porém, que concretizações da invenção podem incluir múltiplos dispositivos de consumidor portáteis, consumidores, emissores, dispositivos de notificação, computadores de cliente, agregadores, etc. Além disso, algumas concretizações da invenção podem incluir menos que todos os componentes mostrados na Figura 2. Também, os componentes na Figura 2 podem se comunicar por qualquer meio de comunicação satisfatório (incluindo a Internet), usando qualquer protocolo de comunicação satisfatório.For simplicity of illustration, a consumer portable device, a consumer, a sender, a notification device, a client computer, an aggregator, etc. are shown. It is understood, however, that embodiments of the invention may include multiple portable consumer devices, consumers, transmitters, notification devices, client computers, aggregators, etc. In addition, some embodiments of the invention may include less than all components shown in Figure 2. Also, the components in Figure 2 may communicate by any satisfactory means of communication (including the Internet) using any satisfactory communication protocol.
O sistema na Figura 2 inclui um dispositivo portátil para consumidor 200 associado com um consumidor 205. Dispositivos de consumidor portáteis satisfatórios são descritos em detalhe adicional acima.The system in Figure 2 includes a consumer portable device 200 associated with a consumer 205. Satisfactory portable consumer devices are described in further detail above.
O consumidor 205 pode operar um computador de cliente 207. O computador de cliente 207 pode ser um computador de mesa, um laptop, um telefone celular ou móvel, um assistente digital pessoal (PDA), etc. Pode operar usando qualquer sistema operacional satisfatório incluindo um sistema operacional baseado em Windows™.The consumer 205 may operate a client computer 207. The client computer 207 may be a desktop computer, a laptop, a mobile or mobile phone, a personal digital assistant (PDA), etc. It can operate using any satisfactory operating system including a Windows ™ based operating system.
O dispositivo de notificação 290 pode ser que qualquer dispositivo satisfatório que pode receber alertas e pode prover tais alertas ao consumidor 205. Exemplos de dispositivos de notificação incluem computadores, telefones celulares ou móveis (por exemplo, como mostrado na Figura l(b)), telefones por fios, assistentes digitais pessoais (PDAs), radiolocalizadores, e similares. O dispositivo de notificação 290 pode estar em qualquer forma satisfatória (por exemplo, dispositivos de notificação satisfatórios podem ser segurados à mão e compactos de forma que eles possam se ajustar na carteira e/ou bolso de um consumidor).Notification device 290 may be any satisfactory device that can receive alerts and can provide such consumer alerts 205. Examples of notification devices include computers, mobile or mobile phones (e.g., as shown in Figure 1 (b)), corded telephones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), radio locators, and the like. Notification device 290 may be in any satisfactory form (for example, satisfactory notification devices may be hand held and compact so that they can fit into a consumer's wallet and / or pocket).
Em algumas concretizações, o dispositivo de notificação 290 e o dispositivo portátil para consumidor 200 podem ser concretizados pelo mesmo dispositivo. Por exemplo, um telefone sem fios pode funcionar como ambos um dispositivo portátil para consumidor que pode ser usado para pagar por bens ou serviços, e um dispositivo de notificação para notificar o consumidor se atividade associada com o telefone sem fios, ou um número de conta associado com o telefone sem fios, estiver sendo conduzida.In some embodiments, the notification device 290 and the portable consumer device 200 may be embodied by the same device. For example, a cordless telephone may function as both a consumer portable device that may be used to pay for goods or services, and a notification device to notify the consumer if activity associated with the cordless telephone, or an account number. associated with the cordless telephone is being conducted.
Se o dispositivo de notificação for um telefone, ele pode incluir um processador, e um meio legível por computador acoplado ao processador. O meio legível por computador inclui código para receber um alerta, em que o alerta indica que a transação está ocorrendo, onde o alerta é enviado ao consumidor de acordo com uma hora ou modo de comunicação previamente especificado pelo consumidor usando uma interface que permite ao consumidor especificar a hora e modo de comunicação para receber o alerta.If the notification device is a telephone, it may include a processor, and a computer readable medium coupled to the processor. Computer readable media includes code for receiving an alert, where the alert indicates that the transaction is occurring, where the alert is sent to the consumer according to a time or mode of communication previously specified by the consumer using an interface that allows the consumer. specify the time and mode of communication to receive the alert.
Como descrito acima, o emissor 210 pode ser um banco ou outra entidade empresarial tal como uma loja de varejo. A rede de processamento de pagamento 240 pode incluir subsistemas de processamento de dados, redes, e operações usadas para suportar e entregar serviços de autorização, serviços de arquivo de exceção, e serviços de compensação e liquidação. Uma rede de processamento de pagamento exemplar pode incluir VisaNet™.As described above, issuer 210 may be a bank or other business entity such as a retail store. Payment processing network 240 may include data processing subsystems, networks, and operations used to support and deliver authorization services, exception file services, and clearing and settlement services. An exemplary payment processing network may include VisaNet ™.
Um servidor de matrícula da web 215, um servidor deA web number server 215, a web server
aplicativo de matrícula 220, um servidor de SQL DB 230, e um servidor de notificação 250 podem executar funções diferentes. Por exemplo, um servidor de matrícula da web 215 pode receber informação de matrícula ou registro de um consumidor 205 por um computador de cliente 207 e enviar informação de matrícula para um servidor de aplicativo de matrícula 220. Um servidor de aplicativo de matrícula 220 pode receber informação de matrícula de um consumidor 205 por um servidor de matrícula da web 215 ou um emissor 210 e pode armazenar a informação de matrícula nova ou atualizada em um servidor de SQL DB 230. Um servidor de SQL DB 230 pode receber e armazenar informação de matrícula nova ou atualizada (por exemplo, informação sobre quais tipos de alertas o consumidor gostaria de receber, etc.) como também outra informação de conta de consumidor tal como se ou não um alerta foi recebido por um consumidor e se ou não o consumidor gostaria do alerta ser escalado se não foi recebido. Um servidor de notificação 250 pode receber informação de gatilho de alerta, determinar se o consumidor 205 gostaria de ser notificado sobre o gatilho, e enviar alertas para um dispositivo de notificação 290 por um portal 260 e agregador 280 se o consumidor 205 gostaria de receber um alerta para o gatilho. Um servidor de evento de notificação 250 também pode avaliar se ou não o alerta deveria ser escalado. O sistema na Figura 2 pode ademais incluir um portal 260, por meio de que um telefonema, mensagem de texto ou mensagem de Serviço de Mensagem Curta ("SMS"), por exemplo, do servidor de notificação 250, pode passar pelo consumidor por agregador 280. (SMS é tipicamente um serviço disponível em um dispositivo portátil para consumidor que permite o envio de mensagens curtas entre dispositivos por um servidor intermediário). O portal 260 pode ser concretizado por um computador ou uma rede que permite ou controla acesso a outro computador ou rede. O portal 260 também pode ser uma interface de software entre o computador ou rede e outro computador ou rede.registration application 220, a SQL DB server 230, and a notification server 250 may perform different functions. For example, a web registration server 215 may receive registration or registration information from a consumer 205 by a client computer 207 and send registration information to a registration application server 220. A registration application server 220 may receive consumer registration information 205 by a web registration server 215 or issuer 210 and may store new or updated registration information on a SQL DB 230 server. A SQL DB server 230 may receive and store registration information (eg information about what types of alerts the consumer would like to receive, etc.) as well as other consumer account information such as whether or not an alert has been received by a consumer and whether or not the consumer would like the alerts be escalated if not received. A notification server 250 may receive alert trigger information, determine if consumer 205 would like to be notified of the trigger, and send alerts to a notification device 290 by a portal 260 and aggregator 280 if consumer 205 would like to receive a trigger. alert to the trigger. A notification event server 250 can also evaluate whether or not the alert should be escalated. The system in Figure 2 may further include a portal 260, whereby a call, text message, or Short Message Service ("SMS") message, for example, from the notification server 250, may pass through the consumer by aggregator. 280. (SMS is typically a service available on a consumer portable device that allows short messages between devices to be sent by an intermediary server). The portal 260 may be embodied by a computer or network that allows or controls access to another computer or network. Portal 260 may also be a software interface between the computer or network and another computer or network.
O agregador 280 pode ser uma entidade ou organização que recebe e transmite mensagens para um telefone, conta de e-mail, etc. Em alguns casos, companhias de telefone sem fios podem ser consideradas agregadores.Aggregator 280 may be an entity or organization that receives and transmits messages to a telephone, email account, etc. In some cases, cordless telephone companies may be considered aggregators.
Antes que um consumidor possa receber alertas, o consumidorBefore a consumer can receive alerts, the consumer
pode se registrar com o sistema de alerta. Informação pode ser recebida usando uma interface que permite ao usuário especificar a hora e modo de comunicação para receber um alerta quando uma transação está ocorrendo com respeito a um dispositivo portátil para consumidor associado com o consumidor. A informação inclui o modo de comunicação ou hora na qual o consumidor quer ser notificado.can register with the alert system. Information may be received using an interface that allows the user to specify the time and mode of communication to receive an alert when a transaction is occurring with respect to a consumer portable device associated with the consumer. The information includes the mode of communication or time at which the consumer wants to be notified.
Um processo de registro específico pode ser descrito agora com referência à Figura 2. Um consumidor 205 pode se registrar para alertas ou atualizar alertas existentes para transações feitas com o dispositivo portátil para consumidor 200 em qualquer número de modos. Por exemplo, o consumidor 205 pode se registrar por um site da Web separado projetado para este propósito, ou manualmente por uma forma de papel (que pode ser considerada uma interface de registro). Informação de registro pode ser recebida pelo emissor 210, pela organização de processamento de pagamento operando a rede de processamento de pagamento 240, ou outro terceiro.A specific registration process can now be described with reference to Figure 2. A consumer 205 can register for alerts or update existing alerts for transactions made with the consumer handheld 200 in any number of ways. For example, consumer 205 may register for a separate website designed for this purpose, or manually by a paper form (which may be considered a registration interface). Registration information may be received by the issuer 210, the payment processing organization operating payment processing network 240, or another third party.
O emissor 210 ou organização de processamento de pagamento também pode matricular o consumidor 205 automaticamente para alertas e notificações. Por exemplo, se o consumidor 205 estiver matriculado automaticamente pelo emissor 210 ou prover informação de matrícula a um emissor 210 associado o dispositivo portátil para consumidor 200, então o emissor 210 pode se comunicar com um servidor de aplicativo de matrícula 220 e pode enviar a informação de matrícula do consumidor ao servidor de aplicativo de matrícula 220. Em alguns casos, um consumidor 205 pode se matricular para alertas (ou atualizar informação existente) para um dispositivo portátil para consumidor 200 (por exemplo, um cartão de crédito ou cartão de débito) provendo informação (por exemplo, gatilho de alerta, hora, modo de comunicação, e/ou contato para notificação) para o emissor 210 (por exemplo, o banco que emitiu o cartão de crédito do consumidor) pessoalmente, por um site da Web, através do telefone, ou pelo correio. Os alertas podem ser colocados por conta (por exemplo, alertas separados para cada conta e/ou dispositivo portátil para consumidor que o consumidor tem com o emissor) ou pode ser colocado por identificação de forma que todas as contas para aquele consumidor tenham os mesmos alertas. Um consumidor 205 também pode se registrar para receberThe issuer 210 or payment processing organization may also automatically enroll consumer 205 for alerts and notifications. For example, if consumer 205 is automatically enrolled by sender 210 or provides registration information to a sender 210 associated with portable consumer device 200, then sender 210 may communicate with a registration application server 220 and may send the information. registration number to the registration application server 220. In some cases, a consumer 205 may subscribe to alerts (or update existing information) to a portable consumer device 200 (for example, a credit card or debit card) providing information (for example, alert trigger, time, mode of communication, and / or contact for notification) to issuer 210 (for example, the bank that issued the consumer's credit card) in person, through a website, by telephone, or by mail. Alerts can be placed per account (for example, separate alerts for each consumer account and / or portable device that the consumer has with the issuer) or can be placed by identification so that all accounts for that consumer have the same alerts. . A 205 consumer can also register to receive
alertas por um site da Web (separado do emissor) projetado para este propósito, entrando com informação de matrícula (ou atualizando informação existente) para um dispositivo portátil para consumidor 200. Por exemplo, um consumidor 205 pode usar um computador de cliente 207 para acessar o site da Web para entrar com informação de registro. A informação é então enviada a um servidor de matrícula da web 215, que envia a informação ao servidor de aplicativo de matrícula 220.alerts through a web site (separate from the issuer) designed for this purpose by entering registration information (or updating existing information) for a consumer handheld 200. For example, a consumer 205 may use a client computer 207 to access website to enter registration information. The information is then sent to a web registration server 215, which sends the information to the registration application server 220.
O computador de cliente 207 pode incluir um processador, e um meio legível por computador. O meio legível por computador inclui instruções para executar um método incluindo receber informação sobre como ser notificado se uma atividade predeterminada estiver ocorrendo com respeito a um dispositivo portátil para consumidor, em que um alerta é provido de maneira consistente com a informação provida se a atividade predeterminada estiver ocorrendo, em que a informação provida é um resultado da escolha do consumidor para personalizar um alerta para cada atividade predeterminada usando uma interface que permite a um usuário personalizar o alerta de acordo com pelo menos modo de comunicação e hora, e enviar a informação para um servidor de notificação. Uma interface de Web exemplar é mostrada na Figura 4.Client computer 207 may include a processor, and a computer readable medium. The computer readable medium includes instructions for performing a method including receiving information on how to be notified if a predetermined activity is occurring with respect to a consumer portable device, where an alert is provided consistent with the information provided if the predetermined activity. where the information provided is a result of the consumer's choice to customize an alert for each predetermined activity using an interface that allows a user to customize the alert according to at least communication mode and time, and send the information to a notification server. An exemplary web interface is shown in Figure 4.
Como mostrado, um consumidor tendo um dispositivo portátil para consumidor 200 com um número de conta 12345678 pode indicar, para cada modo de comunicação (que pode incluir tipos diferentes de dispositivos eletrônicos), a hora ou horas particulares que o usuário quer ser alertado. Também Figura 4 mostra limiares (por exemplo, gatilhos) que ativarão o envio de um alerta. Como mostrado na Figura 4, gatilhos diferentes podem ser casados com horas diferentes, e modos de alerta diferentes. No exemplo ilustrado, um consumidor pode querer ser notificado quando qualquer transação é conduzida entre 22:01 e 6:59 horas, desde que ele provavelmente não estará conduzindo transações durante esta hora. Porém, durante outras horas, o consumidor pode querer só ser alertado se transações forem mais de $100.As shown, a consumer having a portable consumer device 200 with an account number 12345678 may indicate, for each mode of communication (which may include different types of electronic devices), the particular time or hours that the user wants to be alerted. Also Figure 4 shows thresholds (for example, triggers) that will trigger an alert. As shown in Figure 4, different triggers may be married at different times, and different alert modes. In the illustrated example, a consumer might want to be notified when any transaction is conducted between 22:01 and 6:59 hours, since they are unlikely to be conducting transactions during this time. However, during other hours, the consumer may only want to be alerted if transactions are over $ 100.
O servidor de aplicativo de matrícula 220 pode então armazenar a informação de matrícula nova ou atualizada em um servidor de SQL DB 230. O servidor de SQL DB pode ser atualizado imediatamente depois que o servidor de aplicativo de matrícula 220 recebe informação nova ou atualizada, ou periodicamente (por exemplo, a todas hora, ao término do dia, etc.).The registration application server 220 may then store new or updated registration information on a SQL DB 230 server. The SQL DB server may be updated immediately after the registration application server 220 receives new or updated information, or periodically (for example, at all times, at the end of the day, etc.).
Os registros de gatilho de alerta são então enviados ao sistema que estará detectando o gatilho para o alerta de forma que o sistema saiba sob quais condições o consumidor 205 gostaria de um alerta. Estes registros de gatilho podem ser enviados sob pedido (por exemplo, quando o consumidor 205 faz uma mudança) ou periodicamente (por exemplo, de hora em hora, diariamente, etc.). Em uma concretização, o sistema detectando o alerta pode ser uma rede de processamento de pagamento 240. Em outra concretização, o sistema detectando o alerta pode ser um emissor 210.Alert trigger records are then sent to the system that will be detecting the trigger for the alert so that the system knows under what conditions the consumer would like an alert. These trigger records can be sent on demand (for example, when consumer 205 makes a change) or periodically (for example, hourly, daily, etc.). In one embodiment, the alert detecting system may be a payment processing network 240. In another embodiment, the alert detecting system may be a sender 210.
Em algumas concretizações, alertas podem ser enviados depois que outras certas condições são cumpridas. Por exemplo, as condições associadas com uma transação de compra particular podem ser avaliadas primeiro por uma organização ou emissor de processamento de pagamento para determinar se um alerta é para ser enviado. Por exemplo, uma organização ou emissor de processamento de pagamento pode determinar que a transação particular sendo avaliada é um tipo de compra de pedido pelo correio - pedido por telefone (isto é, uma transação de MOTO), é uma transação arriscada (por exemplo, porque a transação está sendo conduzida por um comerciante que teve assuntos de risco no passado), e/ou está acima de um certo limite de dólar (por exemplo, mais de $30 em valor). Em tais concretizações, pode ser que o alerta só seja enviado se estas condições forem cumpridas. Tais condições podem ser fixadas pela organização de processamento de pagamento ou pelo emissor, com ou sem a participação ou conhecimento do consumidor.In some embodiments, alerts may be sent after certain other conditions are met. For example, the conditions associated with a particular purchase transaction may first be evaluated by a payment processing organization or issuer to determine if an alert is to be sent. For example, a payment processing organization or issuer might determine that the particular transaction being evaluated is a mail order purchase order - telephone order (ie, a MOTO transaction), is a risky transaction (for example, because the transaction is being conducted by a trader who has had risky business in the past), and / or is above a certain dollar limit (for example, over $ 30 in value). In such embodiments, the alert may be sent only if these conditions are met. Such conditions may be set by the payment processing organization or the issuer, with or without the consumer's participation or knowledge.
Figura 3 mostra um fluxograma incluindo um método geral de acordo com uma concretização da invenção. O método pode ser descrito com referência ao diagrama de bloco na Figura 2.Figure 3 shows a flow chart including a general method according to one embodiment of the invention. The method can be described with reference to the block diagram in Figure 2.
Em uma transação típica, um consumidor 205 pode usar o dispositivo portátil para consumidor 200 para fazer uma compra por uma rede de processamento de pagamento 240. Por exemplo, o consumidor 205 pode usar um dispositivo portátil para consumidor (etapa 300), tal como um cartão de crédito, para pagar $5000 por uma televisão de tela plana. Uma vez que o consumidor 205 use o dispositivo portátil para consumidor 200 (por exemplo, passe seu cartão de crédito a um comerciante como mostrado na Figura l(a) e descrito anteriormente), uma mensagem de pedido de autorização passa para a rede de processamento de pagamento 240. A rede de processamento de pagamento 240 verifica para ver se as características da transação que foi feita com o dispositivo portátil para consumidor 200 casam com uma condição (por exemplo, gatilho de evento de notificação) sob a qual um consumidor quer ser alertado (etapa 310). Há vários exemplos de gatilhos de evento de notificação.In a typical transaction, a consumer 205 may use consumer portable device 200 to make a purchase through a payment processing network 240. For example, consumer 205 may use a portable consumer device (step 300) such as a credit card, to pay $ 5000 for a flat screen television. Once the consumer 205 uses the portable consumer device 200 (for example, pass his credit card to a merchant as shown in Figure 1 (a) and described above), an authorization request message passes to the processing network. 240. The payment processing network 240 checks to see if the characteristics of the transaction that was made with the consumer handheld 200 match a condition (e.g., notification event trigger) under which a consumer wants to be alerted (step 310). There are several examples of notification event triggers.
Exemplos de gatilhos de evento de notificação incluem o seguinte: uma transação está acima de uma certa quantia de dinheiro (por exemplo mais de $5000); qualquer transação conduzida com um dispositivo portátil para consumidor particular; um limiar de gastos (por exemplo, um limite de gastos diários ou mensais) foi alcançado para um dispositivo portátil para consumidor particular; uma transação é feita fora de um local geográfico particular (por exemplo, fora do país no qual o consumidor reside); uma transação arriscada está sendo conduzida ("arriscado" pode ser predefinido pelo consumidor e/ou emissor), uma transação é feita sem o dispositivo portátil para consumidor físico (por exemplo, Internet, correio, ou pedido por telefone); uma transação ou retirada em dinheiro; uma conta on-line foi acessada; uma pessoa usou o dispositivo portátil para consumidor para entrar em um certo local (por exemplo, uma área segura, um negócio depois do expediente); um pagamento é devido dentro de uma certa duração de tempo; um pagamento é devido; uma criança ou o cônjuge conduziu uma transação; um saldo no dispositivo portátil para consumidor é excedido; um tipo particular de transação está sendo conduzido (por exemplo, compras para passagens de linha aérea, hospedagem, aluguel de automóvel, restaurantes, médico, etc.), etc. Assim, concretizações da invenção são flexíveis bastante para permitir muitos tipos de gatilhos de evento de notificação.Examples of notification event triggers include the following: A transaction is over a certain amount of money (for example over $ 5000); any transaction conducted with a portable consumer device; a spending threshold (for example, a daily or monthly spending limit) has been reached for a private consumer handheld device; a transaction is made outside a particular geographic location (for example, outside the country in which the consumer resides); a risky transaction is being conducted ("risky" may be predefined by the consumer and / or issuer), a transaction is made without the portable consumer device (for example, the Internet, mail, or telephone order); a cash transaction or withdrawal; an online account has been accessed; one person used the consumer handheld device to enter a certain location (for example, a safe area, an after-hours business); a payment is due within a certain length of time; a payment is due; a child or spouse has conducted a transaction; a balance on the consumer portable device is exceeded; a particular type of transaction is being conducted (eg purchases for airline tickets, lodging, car rental, restaurants, doctor, etc.), etc. Thus, embodiments of the invention are flexible enough to allow many types of notification event triggers.
Se não houver nenhum gatilho de evento de notificação, então o processo de notificação termina (etapa 315). Se houver um gatilho de evento de notificação, a rede de processamento de pagamento 240 envia a informação de gatilho ao servidor de notificação 250. O servidor de notificação 250 verifica o Servidor SQL DB 230 para ver como (ou até mesmo se) o consumidor 205 gostaria de ser notificado sobre a transação de cartão de crédito (etapa 320). Se o consumidor 205 não quiser ser alertado sobre este tipo particular de transação, o processo de notificação termina (etapa 325).If there are no notification event triggers, then the notification process ends (step 315). If there is a notification event trigger, payment processing network 240 sends the trigger information to notification server 250. Notification server 250 checks SQL Server DB 230 to see how (or even if) consumer 205 I would like to be notified about the credit card transaction (step 320). If consumer 205 does not want to be alerted about this particular type of transaction, the notification process ends (step 325).
Se o consumidor 205 gostaria de ser notificado sobre este tipo particular de transação, então um alerta é enviado ao consumidor 205 pelo modo de comunicação (por exemplo, por um canal de comunicação específico) especificado pelo consumidor 205 (etapa 330). Exemplos de modos de comunicação incluem voz, móvel, SMS, e-mail, mensagem imediata, IVR (resposta de voz interativa), etc.If consumer 205 would like to be notified of this particular type of transaction, then an alert is sent to consumer 205 by the communication mode (for example, by a specific communication channel) specified by consumer 205 (step 330). Examples of communication modes include voice, mobile, SMS, email, instant messaging, interactive voice response (IVR), etc.
Como notado acima, o consumidor pode especificar um ou mais modos de comunicação por gatilho de evento de notificação. Por exemplo, um consumidor pode querer ser notificado quando uma compra é feita que é mais de $5000 por telefone móvel e e-mail. Além disso, um consumidor pode especificar um ou mais contatos para cada modo de comunicação. Por exemplo, um consumidor 205 pode ter múltiplos números móveis (por exemplo, o telefone móvel pessoal do consumidor, telefone móvel de trabalho, o número de telefone móvel do cônjuge), múltiplos números de telefone (por exemplo, telefone residencial, telefone do trabalho), múltiplos endereços de SMS (por exemplo, telefone móvel, PDA, PDA da secretária), ou múltiplos endereços de e-mail (por exemplo, e-mail de trabalho, e-mail pessoal), etc. Um consumidor também pode personalizar a hora que ele quer receber cada ou todos os alertas. Por exemplo, o consumidor pode querer ser notificado imediatamente da transação, só durante certas horas (por exemplo, entre 9 da manhã e 5 da tarde), pode especificar modos de comunicação diferentes durante horas diferentes do dia ou tipos de transações, ou pode escolher não ser notificado durante certas horas (por exemplo, entre 1 da manhã e 6 da manhã).As noted above, the consumer may specify one or more notification event trigger communication modes. For example, a consumer may want to be notified when a purchase is made that is over $ 5000 by mobile phone and email. In addition, a consumer can specify one or more contacts for each communication mode. For example, a consumer 205 may have multiple mobile numbers (for example, the consumer's personal mobile phone, work mobile phone, spouse's mobile phone number), multiple phone numbers (for example, home phone, work phone ), multiple SMS addresses (e.g. mobile phone, PDA, secretary PDA), or multiple email addresses (e.g. work email, personal email), etc. A consumer can also customize the time they want to receive each or all alerts. For example, the consumer may want to be notified of the transaction immediately, only during certain hours (for example, between 9 am and 5 pm), may specify different modes of communication during different times of day or transaction types, or may choose not be notified during certain hours (for example, between 1 am and 6 am).
Assim, um consumidor pode especificar que ele quer receber uma notificação se seu dispositivo portátil para consumidor for usado para uma transação acima de uma certa quantia de dinheiro (por exemplo, mais de $5000), pelo seu número de telefone de trabalho e e-mail do cônjuge se for durante o dia, e por SMS e telefone residencial se a transação ocorrer à noite ou fim de semana. O alerta pode ser enviado a um dispositivo de notificação 290 por um portal 260 e agregador 280 usando o modo de comunicação especificado. A mensagem de alerta ou texto também pode ser personalizada ao consumidor, tal como, "Mark, sua conta de cartão de crédito terminando em 9999 foi recém usada para uma compra por telefone para $500,00. Por favor contate 555-555-5555 se isto estiver incorreto".Thus, a consumer may specify that he wants to receive notification if his consumer portable device is used for a transaction above a certain amount of money (for example, over $ 5000), by his work phone number and email of the spouse if it is during the day, and by SMS and home phone if the transaction occurs at night or weekend. The alert may be sent to a notification device 290 by a portal 260 and aggregator 280 using the specified communication mode. The alert message or text can also be personalized to the consumer, such as, "Mark, your credit card account ending in 9999 was just used for a $ 500 phone purchase. Please contact 555-555-5555 if this is incorrect ".
Um consumidor também pode querer o alerta ser escalado se o alerta não foi recebido. Um alerta pode não ser recebido se não pôde ser entregue (por exemplo, a rede telefônica móvel estava inativa, o número do consumidor foi excluído), ou o consumidor não reconhece a mensagem de alerta dentro de um certo tempo (por exemplo, responder à mensagem, escutar o voicemail, abrir a mensagem de SMS ou e-mail). Uma mensagem de estado considerando se ou não um consumidor recebeu o alerta é enviada ao servidor de notificação 250 por agregador 280 e portal 260, e é armazenada no Servidor de SQL DB 230. O servidor de notificação 250 avalia se ou não o alerta deveria ser escalado (por exemplo, se o alerta foi recebido e se o consumidor especificou que ele quer o alerta ser escalado). Se o alerta não foi recebido, então o servidor de notificação 250 pode tentar novamente o mesmo modo de comunicação ou tentar um modo de comunicação diferente baseado na preferência de consumidor ou colocações prefixadas. Por exemplo, um consumidor pode ter um alerta colocado para uma compra feita fora do país no qual ele reside. Ele pode querer o alerta ser enviado ao seu PDA que ele geralmente leva consigo. Porém, se ele não receber a mensagem no seu PDA tanto porque o serviço de PDA está inativo ou ele não tem isto com ele, ele pode especificar que o alerta seja então enviado a um contato diferente ou para cada um dos seus outros contatos até que o sistema saiba que ele recebeu o alerta.A consumer may also want the alert to be escalated if the alert has not been received. An alert may not be received if it could not be delivered (for example, the mobile phone network was idle, the consumer number was deleted), or the consumer does not recognize the alert message within a certain time (for example, respond to message, listen to voicemail, open SMS or e-mail message). A status message considering whether or not a consumer has received the alert is sent to notification server 250 by aggregator 280 and portal 260, and is stored on SQL Server DB 230. Notification server 250 evaluates whether or not the alert should be escalated (for example, if the alert was received and if the consumer specified that he wants the alert to be escalated). If the alert has not been received, then notification server 250 may retry the same communication mode or try a different communication mode based on consumer preference or prefixed settings. For example, a consumer may have an alert placed for a purchase made outside their home country. He may want the alert to be sent to his PDA which he usually carries with him. However, if he does not receive the message on his PDA either because the PDA service is down or he does not have it with him, he can specify that the alert is then sent to a different contact or to each of his other contacts until the system knows that it has received the alert.
O sistema também pode incluir temporizadores para enviar mensagens de estado de forma que o consumidor 205 saiba se ou não o dispositivo portátil para consumidor foi usado para uma transação. Por exemplo, um consumidor 205 pode querer um temporizador que o alerta diariamente às 7 da manhã que ele usou o dispositivo portátil para consumidor 200 duas vezes ao dia antes ou para certos tipos de compras feitas com o dispositivo portátil para consumidor 200.The system may also include timers for sending status messages so that consumer 205 knows whether or not the consumer handheld device has been used for a transaction. For example, a consumer 205 may want a timer that alerts him daily at 7 am that he has used the consumer handheld 200 twice a day before or for certain types of purchases made with the consumer handheld 200.
Ademais, o consumidor 205 pode querer ser alertado se o dispositivo portátil para consumidor 200 for usado para acessar um certo local. Isto pode ser caracterizado como uma transação de acesso. Por exemplo, um dispositivo portátil para consumidor 200 pode ser um dispositivo de acesso para ganhar entrada a um edifício ou outro local. Um empregado pode entrar em um negócio particular depois do expediente ou pode entrar em uma área segura desse negócio. O consumidor 205 pode querer receber um alerta que o empregado usou o dispositivo portátil para consumidor 200 para entrar na área segura. Por exemplo, se o empregado Joe entrar na sala de servidor seguro depois do expediente, o consumidor 205 pode receber uma mensagem de SMS no seu telefone móvel que diz "empregado Joe entrou em área segura A (a sala de servidor)".In addition, consumer 205 may wish to be alerted if portable consumer device 200 is used to access a certain location. This can be characterized as an access transaction. For example, a consumer portable device 200 may be an access device for gaining entry to a building or other location. An employee may enter a particular business after hours or may enter a secure area of that business. Consumer 205 may wish to receive an alert that the employee used portable consumer device 200 to enter the safe area. For example, if employee Joe enters the secure server room after hours, consumer 205 may receive an SMS message on his mobile phone that says "employee Joe has entered secure area A (the server room)".
Concretizações desta invenção têm várias vantagens. Primeira, um consumidor pode personalizar completamente como, quando, e se ele quer um alerta para algumas ou todas as transações feitas com o dispositivo portátil para consumidor, e assim tem controle completo sobre as notificações para seu dispositivo portátil para consumidor. Isto também permite uma melhor chance de detectar um ato potencialmente fraudulento porque o consumidor provavelmente receberá o alerta de uma maneira oportuna de forma que ele possa responder ao alerta, se necessário. Também, há uma melhor chance em parar atos fraudulentos desde que o consumidor pode reagir rapidamente ao alerta. Ademais, o consumidor pode rastrear acesso de áreas seguras ou atividade de empregado geral de usar o dispositivo portátil para consumidor. O consumidor também pode rastrear atividade de uma criança ou cônjuge usando o dispositivo portátil para consumidor. Finalmente, o consumidor está seguro de receber o alerta pelo processo de escalação se ele não receber o alerta no primeiro modo de comunicação ou contato que é enviado.Embodiments of this invention have several advantages. First, a consumer can fully customize how, when, and whether he wants an alert for some or all transactions made with the consumer handheld, and thus has complete control over notifications for his consumer handheld. This also allows a better chance of detecting a potentially fraudulent act because the consumer will likely receive the alert in a timely manner so that he can respond to the alert if necessary. Also, there is a better chance of stopping fraudulent acts since the consumer can react quickly to the alert. In addition, the consumer may track secure area access or general employee activity from using the consumer portable device. The consumer can also track activity of a child or spouse using the portable consumer device. Finally, the consumer is assured of receiving the alert through the escalation process if he does not receive the alert in the first mode of communication or contact that is sent.
Deveria ser entendido que a presente invenção como descrita acima pode ser implementada na forma de lógica de controle usando software de computador de uma maneira modular ou integrada. Baseado na exposição e ensinamentos providos aqui, uma pessoa de habilidade ordinária na arte saberá e apreciará outros modos e/ou métodos para implementar a presente invenção usando hardware e uma combinação de hardware e software. Quaisquer dos computadores de servidor, computadores deIt should be understood that the present invention as described above may be implemented in the form of control logic using computer software in a modular or integrated manner. Based on the exposition and teachings provided herein, a person of ordinary skill in the art will know and appreciate other ways and / or methods for implementing the present invention using hardware and a combination of hardware and software. Any of the server computers, desktop computers,
cliente, e até mesmo alguns dispositivos de consumidor portáteis descritos acima podem utilizar qualquer número satisfatório de subsistemas. Exemplos de tais subsistemas ou componentes são mostrados na Figura 5. Os subsistemas mostrados na Figura 5 estão interconectados por um barramento de sistema 775. Subsistemas adicionais tais como uma impressora 774, teclado 778, disco fixo 779, monitor 776 estão acoplados a adaptador de exibição 782, e outros são mostrados. Dispositivos periféricos e de entrada/saída (I/O), que acoplam a controlador de I/O 771, podem ser conectados ao sistema de computador por qualquer número de meios conhecidos na arte, tal como porta serial 777. Por exemplo, porta serial 777 ou interface externa 781 pode ser usada para conectar o aparelho de computador a uma rede de área ampla tal como a Internet, um dispositivo de entrada de mouse, ou um escaner. A interconexão por barramento de sistema permite ao processador central 773 se comunicar com cada subsistema e controlar a execução de instruções de memória de sistema 772 ou do disco fixo 779, como também a troca de informação entre subsistemas. A memória de sistema 772 e/ou o disco fixo 779 pode concretizar um meio legível por computador.customer, and even some portable consumer devices described above may utilize any satisfactory number of subsystems. Examples of such subsystems or components are shown in Figure 5. The subsystems shown in Figure 5 are interconnected by a 775 system bus. Additional subsystems such as a printer 774, keyboard 778, fixed disk 779, monitor 776 are attached to a display adapter. 782, and others are shown. Peripheral and input / output (I / O) devices that engage the 771 I / O controller can be connected to the computer system by any number of means known in the art, such as serial port 777. For example, serial port 777 or external interface 781 can be used to connect the computer device to a wide area network such as the Internet, a mouse input device, or a scanner. System bus interconnection allows the 773 central processor to communicate with each subsystem and to control the execution of system memory instructions 772 or fixed disk 779, as well as the exchange of information between subsystems. System memory 772 and / or fixed disk 779 may embody a computer readable medium.
Quaisquer dos componentes de software ou funções descritasAny of the software components or functions described
neste pedido podem ser implementados como código de software a ser executado por um processador usando qualquer linguagem de computador satisfatória tal como, por exemplo, a Java, C++ ou Perl usando, por exemplo, técnicas convencionais ou orientadas para objeto. O código de software pode ser armazenado como uma série de instruções, ou comandos em um meio legível por computador, tal como uma memória de acesso aleatório (RAM), uma memória só de leitura (ROM), um meio magnético tal como um disco rígido ou um disquete, ou um meio óptico tal como um CD-ROM. Qualquer tal meio legível por computador pode residir no ou dentro de um único aparelho computacional, e pode estar presente no ou dentro de aparelhos computacionais diferentes dentro de um sistema ou rede.In this application they may be implemented as software code to be executed by a processor using any satisfactory computer language such as, for example, Java, C ++ or Perl using, for example, conventional or object oriented techniques. Software code may be stored as a series of instructions, or commands on a computer-readable medium, such as random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), a magnetic medium such as a hard disk. or a floppy disk, or an optical medium such as a CD-ROM. Any such computer readable medium may reside on or within a single computing apparatus, and may be present on or within different computing apparatus within a system or network.
A descrição anterior é ilustrativa e não é restritiva. Muitas variações da invenção se tornarão aparentes àqueles qualificados na arte na revisão da exposição. A extensão da invenção, portanto, não deve ser determinada com referência à descrição anterior, mas ao invés deveria ser determinada com referência às reivindicações pendentes junto com sua extensão completa ou equivalentes.The foregoing description is illustrative and not restrictive. Many variations of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art in reviewing the exhibit. The extent of the invention, therefore, should not be determined with reference to the foregoing description, but rather should be determined with reference to the pending claims together with their full extent or equivalents.
Uma ou mais características de qualquer concretização podem ser combinadas com uma ou mais características de qualquer outra concretização sem partir da extensão da invenção.One or more features of any embodiment may be combined with one or more features of any other embodiment without departing from the scope of the invention.
Uma recitação de "um", ou "o" é pretendida significar "um ou mais", a menos que especificamente indicado ao contrário.A recitation of "one" or "o" is intended to mean "one or more" unless specifically stated otherwise.
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2007
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